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FAO-Behsud Community impacted by Khatiz Dairy Union slowdown

FAO-Behsud Community impacted by Khatiz Dairy Union slowdown

Husband and wife supporting entire family - 4 daughters and 3 sons. Sons are educated but unemployed. Cows producing less due to less feed. The cows being their only income generator.

CONTEXT:
Visited the Khatiz Dairy union this afternoon and got an understanding of the impacts the current regime has had on other facets of life than the obvious ones surrounding women’s rights.

Started by RMLSP (Rural Microfinance and livestock support program)
Implementation by FAO

Now self sustainable but running into problems with current government and lack of demand and contracts. During the times of the republic government, the union used to have contracts with military, airports, universities, provincial government,and ministries, NGOs etc. Now those contracts have ceased as they no longer stand with the de facto government. Khatiz only supply to supermarkets and those contracts are small. Even then, supermarket demands have decreased due to lack a of demand from consumers which is a flow on impact from a dwindling economy and reduced employment.

Khatiz has now run into problems with constant electricity as neighbouring country has cut power supply to Afghanistan. The Dariy Union is now operating off their own generator which is costly and non sustainable.

They had 1510 members registered, 113 of whom are female members

Families are now selling their cows to send their youth overseas but most fail and return, and as such has no cows and also lose their only income generator.

Cows have also been sustainable to lumpy skin disease when there was an outbreak in November 2022, killing many cows. To assist with that loss, Khatiz Dairy Union is supporting and motivating the farmers by providing cow feed. This is to incentivise farmers to bring their milk here and not other places.

Whilst they used to produce about 7000L a day, production is now down to 2000L.

Profit before de facto government estimated to be 200k to 400k afghanis
Now making loss and are hardly